Sponsored

Future upgrades questions.

Jaxstang

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 15, 2014
Threads
6
Messages
71
Reaction score
8
Location
Boynton Beach
Vehicle(s)
2019 Mustang GT Premium
I never did much for my cars in the past so I don't know much about it.

If I understand it correctly, I can add a CAI and cat back exhaust without needing a tune. I don't want to put a tune in the car so this is important. What about putting a full exhaust (including headers ) and a CAI? Is that stil ok without a tune?

My second question is somewhat related. I read somewhere the ideal AFR is 14:6. I notice my car idles at 14:0 - 1 and when driving it goes below that so it seems to be running a bit rich. Will adding the CAI and exhaust make the car run closer to 14:6 or no difference?

Thanks for the info. I'm not making changes yet just gathering info first and waiting a bit for other options including Roush since my dealer is a Roush dealer as well. :clap2:
Sponsored

 

SVTFreak

#275
Joined
Jan 6, 2014
Threads
60
Messages
3,478
Reaction score
733
Location
Prairieville, LA
Vehicle(s)
2015 Wimbledon white LE #275 A6
You can do headers and full exhaust as long as you leave cats and all O2 sensors.

Ideal are is 14.7 on 100% gas (ethanol changes but don't recall off my head) but that's not what's best for the motor. Especially at wide open. 14.0 is slightly rich. But not enough to make a difference. And actually, on 10% ethanol, that might be ideal mix (I don't feel like looking it up, sorry lol). The moral is, don't worry about afr. Especially stock. Find a different screen to toy with. Afr isn't something that needs constant monitoring.
 

Tele5.0

Well-Known Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2014
Threads
18
Messages
489
Reaction score
74
Location
"The Pearl"
Vehicle(s)
2015, PP, GT
Some CAI's require a tune, some don't. Just make sure you pick what you want.

As for upgrading the entire exhaust system and CAI, If it was me, i would get a tune regardless so that you can take full advantage of your upgrades. Just my .02 though.
 

Ryudo83

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 16, 2014
Threads
1
Messages
142
Reaction score
2
Location
Texas
Vehicle(s)
'15 Guard EB PP 6-speed
Some CAI's require a tune, some don't. Just make sure you pick what you want.

As for upgrading the entire exhaust system and CAI, If it was me, i would get a tune regardless so that you can take full advantage of your upgrades. Just my .02 though.

agreed. If you dont want to put a tune on the car but are interested in parts that either could "require" a tune or would see the full potential with a tune, then ultimately you would be wasting money. If its sound ur after a cat-back or axle back should suffice.
 

Grimace427

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 6, 2013
Threads
14
Messages
6,467
Reaction score
1,702
Location
NoVA
Vehicle(s)
2011 Mustang 5.0
If you don't want a tune skip the CAI. If you want headers, you pretty much need a tune to not only eliminate the check engine light but also to remove cat overtemp protection and a few other things that would prevent the engine from running optimally.

Optimum a/f ratio depends on a lot of factors. For a long time, the "ideal ratio", aka stoichiometric ratio, was 14.7:1 which means 14.7 parts air to one part fuel. For the 2011 model year Ford changed the ECU stoich programming to 14.079 to account for the increasing ethanol content in pump gas.

At idle and cruise you will often see 14:1+ a/f ratios because the engine is not demanding as much fuel. During WOT acceleration the ratio will drop to as low as 11.5-12:1 which means more fuel is being injected into the engine. The lower the number, the more 'rich' the ratio is. The higher the number(like at idle and cruise), the more 'lean' the ratio is.
 

Sponsored

Grimace427

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 6, 2013
Threads
14
Messages
6,467
Reaction score
1,702
Location
NoVA
Vehicle(s)
2011 Mustang 5.0
You can do headers and full exhaust as long as you leave cats and all O2 sensors.

Ideal are is 14.7 on 100% gas (ethanol changes but don't recall off my head) but that's not what's best for the motor. Especially at wide open. 14.0 is slightly rich. But not enough to make a difference. And actually, on 10% ethanol, that might be ideal mix (I don't feel like looking it up, sorry lol). The moral is, don't worry about afr. Especially stock. Find a different screen to toy with. Afr isn't something that needs constant monitoring.

At WOT a 14:1 ratio is extremely lean and could lead to potential engine damage.

I agree with your second point though. Unless you are tuning, the stock air/fuel ratio is not important.
 

BoomBoy

Racer
Joined
Nov 14, 2014
Threads
66
Messages
1,002
Reaction score
264
Location
MI
First Name
Kenny
Vehicle(s)
2017 Shelby GT350, 2016 Fiesta ST
Vehicle Showcase
1
If you don't want tune, I would skip CAI and just add a catback.
 
OP
OP

Jaxstang

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 15, 2014
Threads
6
Messages
71
Reaction score
8
Location
Boynton Beach
Vehicle(s)
2019 Mustang GT Premium
Thanks guys for the quick replies. Makes sense now that things are more explained. I guess I will be looking at a cat back only when I go for an upgrade in a month or two. I might add one of the CAI that do not require tune just to help the car breathe better. I am not interested in huge HP gains because for my type of DD it would be a waste. I just want better sound, slight MPG increase if possible, and a better breathing car. The rest of the mods will be appearance, lights (already got some from Diode Dynamics), and sound when decent replacement speakers are available.
 

TeddysStang

1st time Stang owner
Joined
Oct 11, 2014
Threads
4
Messages
200
Reaction score
27
Location
Charlotte, NC
Website
CarolinaCarConnections.info
First Name
Teddy
Vehicle(s)
2015 DIB Premium GT - 20" wheels
Thanks guys for the quick replies. Makes sense now that things are more explained. I guess I will be looking at a cat back only when I go for an upgrade in a month or two. I might add one of the CAI that do not require tune just to help the car breathe better. I am not interested in huge HP gains because for my type of DD it would be a waste. I just want better sound, slight MPG increase if possible, and a better breathing car. The rest of the mods will be appearance, lights (already got some from Diode Dynamics), and sound when decent replacement speakers are available.
Yeah, I thought about doing a CAI as well and didn't want a tune but since this isn't my DD, I probably will just get a Roush axleback exhaust and maybe a K&N filter. I also got the Diode Dynamics LED lighting for the interior lights and trunk.
 

Sponsored

[email protected]

waynesworld
Joined
Oct 1, 2014
Threads
0
Messages
40
Reaction score
7
Location
hatrsdale ny
First Name
wayne
Vehicle(s)
race red gt premium auto
I wanted to go aftermarket exhaust when the service manager at scarsdale ford told me car will not pass emmisions in ny due to o2 sensors not getting hot enough,he said you must put factory exhaust back on to pass inspection.Still recearching
 

Grimace427

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 6, 2013
Threads
14
Messages
6,467
Reaction score
1,702
Location
NoVA
Vehicle(s)
2011 Mustang 5.0
I wanted to go aftermarket exhaust when the service manager at scarsdale ford told me car will not pass emmisions in ny due to o2 sensors not getting hot enough,he said you must put factory exhaust back on to pass inspection.Still recearching

Anything after the catalytic converters has zero effect on emissions. This means catbacks and axleback exhausts. Only cat-deletes or headers would affect emissions.
 

[email protected]

waynesworld
Joined
Oct 1, 2014
Threads
0
Messages
40
Reaction score
7
Location
hatrsdale ny
First Name
wayne
Vehicle(s)
race red gt premium auto
he is telling me that the o2 sensors will not heat up enough due to less back pressure from modded exhaust,I am still looking into this as others have told me the same
 

obk787

Well-Known Member
Joined
Oct 13, 2014
Threads
13
Messages
168
Reaction score
19
Location
Plainview
Vehicle(s)
2015 Ecoboost PP Oxford White
he is telling me that the o2 sensors will not heat up enough due to less back pressure from modded exhaust,I am still looking into this as others have told me the same
He is 100% wrong. If that was the case you would have a check engine light on all the time because the O2 sensors arent communicating with the ecu.

Back to the main thread. May I ask why you dont want to do a tune? Is it because you are afraid it will void ur warranty? If thats the case then many dealerships will void ur warranty for simple thing such as catback and they will 100% void ur warranty for headers.
 

Fomoco15

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jan 11, 2014
Threads
26
Messages
377
Reaction score
15
Location
Eats Tennessee
Vehicle(s)
2010 GT Vert
[ame="[MEDIA=youtube]id=DGh8jDlEEG8;list=UUybGghyc0ShFVb0SXhYnAQA[/MEDIA]"] This is going to be my first mod. Best sounding to me so far!
Sponsored

 
 








Top