MattW
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- Aug 12, 2016
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- 17 LB GT w/ PP
to first order: circle of forcesWell I meant like... getting prepared for a turn and thinking about the apex and all that jazz-a-roony. Wasn't clear.
Think of the limit of getting through the turn is the traction of the tires. The force (traction), magnitude and direction, has to stay inside a circle: straight ahead is breaking, straight back is breaking, and to the sides is turning. You brake approaching a turn. Then as you start turning, you need to back off the brake: you are trading braking traction for turning traction. In the tightest part of the turn you should have the smallest amount of braking or acceleration (often none). Then on exit from the turn, you can trade turn-traction for acceleration-traction: as you straighten the wheel start giving more gas.
There are what I would call second order effect which are balance of the car on the four wheels (e.g., heavy braking puts more load on the front tires), but there are others that can explain better than me.
With respect to apex etc: in general, the larger the turn radius, the higher speed you can go.
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