Whiskey11
Kill ALL the Cones!
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- #31
I'm EXTREMELY serious. What this car offers me is added weight, added width (a problem in autocross, even more so in this amount), similar power and torque at peak, similar gearing, same weight distribution, same capability for tires (still limited to 285's in STU) and added ability to tweak rear alignment.C'mon man... you can't be serious.
In the grand scheme of things, are the negatives in that going to outweigh the ability to tweak rear alignment and a reduction in unsprung weight? Answer for me is a resounding no. My home concrete is the Lincoln Air Park which while not Sebring International Raceway's bump every 6" mantra, isn't exactly without massive pavement heaves. Almost every course I have run out at LAP has taken "advantage" of several of these features in an attempt to throw off car's balance. That said, my car is extremely composed over these bumps.
While it isn't the "easy button" that an IRS is, a live axle can soak up bumps almost as well if you are willing to address the issues with it. On the S197 chassis the biggest complaint is the "feeling" of uneasyness over bumps at the back end of the car. Most reviewers attribute this to a live axle, I attribute most of it to the pan hard bar arrangement. Not only is the stock PHB controlling 300lbs of live axle, it does so with soft rubber bushings. Even if we eliminate the soft bushings entirely and run rod ends we still have a lateral displacement of the axle as the PHB moves because it is fixed at the chassis on one end and to the axle on the other. While that displacement is easily measured in the hundredths of an inch we are talking about moving a 300lb axle laterally any displacement. The force of this movement is going to really mess with the contact patch, hence the uneasy feeling in the rear axle.
So what is the cure? A watts linkage operates on a principle that virtually eliminates lateral displacement of the axle. This reduces changes in the contact patch drastically by eliminating a 300lb pendulum from under the car.
Not convinced about the PHB nonsense? Here is a watts link under my car, 265/40/18 Hankook RS3 summer tires, Lincoln Air Park's concrete, watts link, 275lbs/in rear springs and the stock GT 20mm rear swaybar:
[ame]
At 2.5" of rear axle travel (which is possible out at the Lincoln Air Park even with 275lbs/in rear springs) over a bump we are talking about 0.0745" (over 1/16th of an inch) of lateral displacement of the axle if the PHB is level at rest. That is no small number when you consider the effects that has at the contact patch with tire loading.
The rest of the issue comes with damping. There are some pimpy shocks out there that have huge blowoff curves for compression and rebound forces, some that even regress to lower values at higher shock speeds. That pays off dividends in keeping the tires on the pavement without shocking (punny, I know) the contact patch. My rear shocks aren't that pimpy but they do have a amount of digressive nature to their compression curve:

That helps blow off some of those bump forces and makes the rear more composed. Your average off the shelf shock doesn't do that.
I get to play on the Nationals concrete at Lincoln Air Park. It isn't perfectly smooth and have some large pavement heaves and uneven concrete pads but it is, for the most part, smooth. As for what STX (and now STU for pony cars) allows, it allows a lot actually, Watts link is legal, diff mounted or chassis mounted, torque arm for the S197 is legal (surprisingly), as are adjustable spring perches and coilover springs, rear swaybar (which I'm doing my damnedest to get RID of) and next year LCA's and relocation brackets are legal. Right now the only stock part of my rear suspension is the rear swaybar and the axle itself.Sure he could. If the course is pretty smooth, then a live axle can be dialed in to work very well. Frankly, people have been sorting the issues out of Mustang rear suspension for a long time, and depending on the class, you could potentially do a lot with it. I'm not sure about the specifics of what STX allows, I've been away from auto-X for a long time.
I don't interpret his comments to say that IRS is of no value. Rather, that dollar for dollar (or pound for pound), switching to an IRS isn't necessarily a better value than other potential mods one could make to the live axle set up. Considering that IRS adds overall weight (though cuts unsprung) and a lack of surface irregularities, for this narrow focus usage, I'd be inclined to believe him. But its still highly dependent on overall setup, driver preferences, class, etc.
That said you have picked exactly what my comment was intended to mean. The cost of changing cars and developing a new car, pound for pound and dollar for dollar does not necessarily make a better car for my intended purposes. The "additional" alignment changes by going to an IRS isn't going to make the car appreciably faster for autocross use in the class I'm in. It certainly isn't the panacea magic bullet concoction that cures all handling woes. My S197 fights weight and tire width limitations (thanks SCCA!
Quite the opposite actually, I've had a number of people drive my car from varying levels of national competitiveness and they all have basically the same things to say about the car. Most notably is a.) It puts power down WAY better than they imagined a V8 powered car would and b.) it has way more grip then they ever anticipated the car having for its weight.
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