Weather Man
Persistance is a Bitch
They're 2 back pressures (BP) that turbo guys care about. Pre-turbine and post-turbine.What are backpressures?
Pre-turbine is the back pressure in your up pipe. Post-turbine is the back pressure in your down pipe.
Generally, pre-turbine back pressure is considered in conjunction with the actual boost the car is making. It is usually expressed as a ratio. For example: with the turbo making 20 psi of boost, up pipe BP is 30 psi, for a 1.5 to 1 ratio.
The general consensus in the turbo world is that as BP ratio approaches 2 to 1 and higher, bad things start to happen. These include, but are not limited to, slow spooling, exhaust reversion (bad) and boost tapering off with RPM. Ideally the ratio would be 1 to 1, but not likely in the real world.
Post-turbine BP is really a measure of how restrictive your down pipe/exhaust is and can greatly influence pre-turbine BP issues. Generally, if a shop thinks BP is an issue, they will drop the exhaust and see what happens. CPRsm has a intial 5” down pipe off their turbo coyote kits, amazing. On my own 08, when I went from a 3” to 4” down pipe, all my boost taper issues went away.
This is just a scratch of the surface. Plenty of stuff on the web, if you want to dig deeper.
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