Angrey
Well-Known Member
- Joined
- Jun 21, 2020
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- 2016 GT350
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- #166
Very well laid out. I suspect that the blower efficiency is a small part. The rest is tune and fuel. Maybe Whipple found a way to calibrate to take advantage of better fuel (i.e. a way to advance the timing on great fuel and keep it more conservative on true pump 93).I don't want to fall into the trap of poo-poo'ing the new stuff because I just so happen to have the [now] old stuff. I really don't like when people automatically bash new stuff because usually in the end, it turns out to be better.
But....physics and thermo cannot be defeated, as hard as we try.
I'm sure the Gen6 blower is better than Gen5, just as I'm sure the Gen4(?) Coyote is better than the Gen3.
But if we do some basic math here...these blowers are in the 80% efficiency range. As you approach 100%, the gains are harder and harder to realize. If you do the math on the power it takes to compress 1700 cfm of air to 10 or 12 psi, you get numbers around 80 hp at 100% efficiency. Therefore, at 80% efficiency this rises to about 100 hp. It's not hard to see that there's not much blood left in this turnip. If Whipple somehow found 10% efficiency, then that would be about a 10 hp gain. There could be more if a lower charge temp afforded more spark timing, but the Gen5 whipple intercooler worked so well it wouldn't make much difference by the time it got to the cylinders.
So the Gen4 Coyote, as far as I know, has an improved TB setup, intake manifold, exhaust cams, and maybe the exhaust manifolds are a tad better. Of course, the TB and manifold makes no difference when adding a PD blower, so that leaves the exhaust cams and manifolds.
Oh, and the S650 is heavier.
So are we to believe that a blower efficiency improvement (<10 hp), slightly larger exhaust cams, and slightly improved exhaust manifolds makes up for the added weight and still pulls 5-10 more mph, making 100 or 150 more rwhp? That's a hard one for me to swallow.
To take it a step further, I think the torque numbers give it away. It's been published for many decades that BMEP can be used as a "yardstick" to determine if engine output claims are BS. Well, for us that boils down to peak torque output. These engines are knock-limited on pump gas so the peak torque is capped at whatever cylinder pressure and temperature it can sustain without knock. That limit usually happens around 600 ftlb at the wheels. I've found it myself on the dyno several times on several different pulley sizes as well. Now suddenly we're seeing 630-660 with pullies that used to make 560-580. That's more like E85 numbers. At the same airflow/rpm (boost), displacement, and the timing, the torque would be the same. The only piece of this equation we don't know is the timing. Based on the torque numbers, I highly doubt it's hitting the 17-17.5 deg timing cap that Whipple has run in the past.
Personally, I have no doubt that the octane they're running is much higher than 93. The mystery to me is how they're "safely" getting the extra timing into the motor on an emissions tune that everyone will supposedly be running. There are 2 ways I can think of, being 1) allow a lot of timing like 21+ deg and let the knock sensors keep it "safe" on pump gas, or 2) calibrate and use octane adjust which hasn't really been done since Gen2 Coyote. I suppose it's possible that the knock algorithm is improved on the Gen4 Coyote so they're comfortable running it into knock every time they go WOT, but who knows at this point....
Would be interesting to see a true apples/apples side by side, true pump 93 (no additive) with both a gen5 S550 on the whipple cal, dyno'd on the same unit on the same day against an S650 with a gen6. Then look at the logs. That'll tell us where the true story lies.
The other part that adds intrigue to this is seeing the "initial" numbers that came out. If it's truly a 50 state legal setup on pump gas, why such drastic swings in what we saw from the initial numbers.
It doesn't take a cynic to ponder the question.........what if what we're we're observing on the first hero marketing cars is NOT what you're going to get on your production, run of the mill model. Or said out loud, what if they're using a calibration that no one but special vendors and partners are going to get in order to juice/prop up sales? They wouldn't do that would they?
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